pRESET for Occlusive Stroke Treatment

Brief Summary
Compare the safety and effectiveness of pRESET to Solitaire in the treatment of stroke related to large vessel occlusion
Brief Title
pRESET for Occlusive Stroke Treatment
Detailed Description
To determine the safety and effectiveness of pRESET for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke within 8 hours of symptom onset (defined as time patient was last seen well) due to large vessel occlusion and to compare safety and effectiveness to the predicate device, Solitaire™ Platinum revascularization device
Completion Date
Completion Date Type
Actual
Conditions
Brain Diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases
Central Nervous System Diseases
Cerebrovascular Disorders
Ischemia
Nervous System Diseases
Pathologic Processes
Stroke, Ischemic
Stroke, Acute
Vascular Diseases
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age \>/=18
2. Clinical signs consistent with acute ischemic stroke
3. Subject is able to be treated within 8 hours of stroke symptom onset and within 1.5 hours (90 min) from screening CT / MRI to groin puncture.
4. Pre-stroke modified Rankin Score of 0 or 1
5. NIHSS ≥6 at the time of enrolment
6. If tPA is indicated, initiation of IV tPA should be administered as soon as possible and no later than 3.0 hours of onset of stroke symptoms (onset time is defined as the last time when the patient was witnessed to be at baseline neurologic status), with investigator verification that the subject has received/is receiving the correct IV tPA dose (0.9mg/kg) for the estimated weight.
7. Expanded Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction (eTICI) 0-1 flow confirmed by angiography that is accessible to the mechanical thrombectomy device in the following locations:

1. Intracranial internal carotid
2. M1 and/or M2 segment of the MCA
3. Carotid terminus
4. Vertebral artery
5. Basilar artery

Note: M1 segment of the MCA is defined as the arterial trunk from its origin at the ICA to the first bifurcation or trifurcation into major branches neglecting the small temporo-polar branch.
8. Imaging scores as follows:

· ASPECTS score must be 6-10 on NCCT or DWI-MRI.

If automated core volume assessment software is used:
* MR diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) ≤50cc
* Computed tomography perfusion (CTP) core ≤50 cc
9. Subject is willing to conduct protocol-required follow-up visits.
10. A valid completed informed consent by participant or LAR (Legally Authorized Representative)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Subject who has received IA-tPA prior to enrolment in the study
2. Female who is pregnant or lactating or has a positive pregnancy test at time of admission.
3. Rapid neurological improvement prior to study enrolment suggesting resolution of signs/symptoms of stroke
4. Known serious sensitivity to radiographic contrast agents
5. Known sensitivity to nickel, titanium metals, or their alloys
6. Subjects already enrolled in other investigational studies that would interfere with study endpoints
7. Known hereditary or acquired hemorrhagic diathesis, coagulation factor deficiency. (A subject without history or suspicion of coagulopathy does not require INR or prothrombin time lab results to be available prior to enrolment.)
8. Known renal failure as defined by a serum creatinine \> 2.0 mg/dl (or 176.8 μmol/l) or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \< 30.
9. Subject who requires hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, or who has a contraindication to an angiogram for whatever reason.
10. Life expectancy of less than 90 days
11. Clinical presentation suggests a subarachnoid hemorrhage, even if initial CT or MRI scan is normal
12. Suspicion of aortic dissection
13. Subject with a comorbid disease or condition that would confound the neurological and functional evaluations or compromise survival or ability to complete follow-up assessments.
14. Subject is known to currently use or has a recent history of illicit drug(s) or abuses alcohol (defined as regular or daily consumption of more than four alcoholic drinks per day).
15. Known arterial condition (e.g., proximal vessel stenosis or pre-existing stent) that would prevent the device from reaching the target vessel and/or preclude safe recovery of the device
16. Subject who requires balloon angioplasty or stenting of the carotid artery at the time of the index procedure
17. Angiographic evidence of carotid dissection

Imaging exclusion criteria:
18. CT or MRI evidence of hemorrhage on presentation
19. CT or MRI evidence of mass effect or intra-cranial tumor (except small meningioma)
20. CT or MRI evidence of cerebral vasculitis
21. CT or MRI-DWI showing ASPECTS 0-5. Alternatively, if automated core volume assessment software is used, MRI-DWI or CTP core \> 50cc.
22. CT/MRI shows evidence of carotid dissection or complete cervical carotid occlusion requiring a stent
23. Any imaging evidence that suggests, in the opinion of the investigator, the subject is not appropriate for mechanical thrombectomy intervention (e.g. inability to navigate to target lesion, moderate/large infarct with poor collateral circulation, etc.).
24. Occlusions in multiple vascular territories (e.g., bilateral anterior circulation, or anterior/posterior circulation) as confirmed by angiography, or clinical evidence of bilateral strokes or strokes in multiple territories
Inclusion Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age \>/=18
2. Clinical signs consistent with acute ischemic stroke
3. Subject is able to be treated within 8 hours of stroke symptom onset and within 1.5 hours (90 min) from screening CT / MRI to groin puncture.
4. Pre-stroke modified Rankin Score of 0 or 1
5. NIHSS ≥6 at the time of enrolment
6. If tPA is indicated, initiation of IV tPA should be administered as soon as possible and no later than 3.0 hours of onset of stroke symptoms (onset time is defined as the last time when the patient was witnessed to be at baseline neurologic status), with investigator verification that the subject has received/is receiving the correct IV tPA dose (0.9mg/kg) for the estimated weight.
7. Expanded Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction (eTICI) 0-1 flow confirmed by angiography that is accessible to the mechanical thrombectomy device in the following locations:

1. Intracranial internal carotid
2. M1 and/or M2 segment of the MCA
3. Carotid terminus
4. Vertebral artery
5. Basilar artery

Note: M1 segment of the MCA is defined as the arterial trunk from its origin at the ICA to the first bifurcation or trifurcation into major branches neglecting the small temporo-polar branch.
8. Imaging scores as follows:

· ASPECTS score must be 6-10 on NCCT or DWI-MRI.

If automated core volume assessment software is used:
* MR diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) ≤50cc
* Computed tomography perfusion (CTP) core ≤50 cc
9. Subject is willing to conduct protocol-required follow-up visits.
10. A valid completed informed consent by participant or LAR (Legally Authorized Representative)

Gender
All
Gender Based
false
Keywords
Brain
Brain Clot
Brain Infarction
Cerebral Ischemia
Cerebrovascular Disorders
Ischemia
Ischemic
Ischemic Stroke
Mechanical Thrombectomy
Neurovascular Intervention
phenox
pRESET
pRESET Thrombectomy Device
Revascularization
Randomized Control
Solitaire
Stent Retriever
Stroke
Vascular Diseases
Healthy Volunteers
No
Last Update Submit Date
Minimum Age
18 Years
NCT Id
NCT03994822
Org Class
Industry
Org Full Name
phenox Inc.
Org Study Id
pCT-001-19
Overall Status
Completed
Phases
Not Applicable
Primary Completion Date
Primary Completion Date Type
Actual
Official Title
pRESET for Occlusive Stroke Treatment
Primary Outcomes
Outcome Description
Global disability assessed via the blinded evaluation of the proportion of patients with a Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) \</= 2
Outcome Measure
Primary Effectiveness Endpoint: Patients with a Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) </= 2
Outcome Time Frame
90 (+/-15) days
Outcome Description
Proportion of subjects with device- or procedure-related symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH)
Outcome Measure
Primary Safety Endpoint: Device- or procedure-related symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH)
Outcome Time Frame
24 (-8/+12) hours
Secondary Outcomes
Outcome Description
Proportion of subjects with eTICI 2b50 or greater flow in the target vessel post procedure with 3 or fewer passes of the assigned study device.
Outcome Time Frame
During Index Procedure
Outcome Measure
Successful Revascularization measured using the expanded Thrombolysis in Cerebrovascular Infarction (eTICI)
Outcome Description
Proportion of patients with eTICI 2c or greater, following the first pass of the assigned study device
Outcome Time Frame
During Index Procedure
Outcome Measure
Successful Revascularization on first pass measured using the expanded Thrombolysis in Cerebrovascular Infarction (eTICI)
Outcome Description
Overall mortality following the index stroke
Outcome Time Frame
90 (+/-15) days
Outcome Measure
Overall mortality following the index stroke
Outcome Description
Distribution of mRS shift across the entire spectrum of disability
Outcome Time Frame
90 (+/-15) days
Outcome Measure
Distribution of mRS shift across the entire spectrum of disability
Start Date
Start Date Type
Actual
Status Verified Date
First Submit Date
First Submit QC Date
Std Ages
Adult
Older Adult
Maximum Age Number (converted to Years and rounded down)
999
Minimum Age Number (converted to Years and rounded down)
18
Investigators
Investigator Type
Principal Investigator
Investigator Name
Allan Brook
Investigator Email
abrook@montefiore.org
Investigator Phone
abrook