Brief Summary
Multi-center, prospective, randomized controlled study comparing PCI guided by angiography versus iFR Co-Registration using commercially available Philips pressure guidewires and the SyncVision co-registration system, employing an adaptive design study for interim sample size re-estimation.
Brief Title
Distal Evaluation of Functional Performance with Intravascular Sensors to Assess the Narrowing Effect: Guided Physiologic Stenting
Detailed Description
DEFINE GPS Substudy: Characterization of Intermediate Lesions (ChIL) will enroll approximately 350 patients at up to 20 sites. This multi-center, prospective, registry will enroll patients consented to be randomized into the DEFINE GPS study but ultimately screen fail. Baseline patient medical and demographic data will be collected along with angiographic and functional data from vessels with intermediate disease deferred from revascularization and will be used to establish a body of imaging data that can be used to validate new image-based physiology applications.
Categories
Completion Date
Completion Date Type
Estimated
Conditions
Coronary Artery Disease
Ischemic Heart Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* 1. Adult men and women (local age of consent) who present with stable or unstable angina, or NSTEMI.
* 2. Undergoing cardiac catheterization with planned PCI or possible ad hoc PCI
* 3. Following angiography, PCI is indicated in at least one coronary artery\* on the basis of one or more of the following:
1. Presenting with NSTE-ACS (unstable angina with ECG changes or cardiac enzyme-positive NSTEMI) with an identified culprit lesion with DS ≥50%;
2. One or more angiographic stenoses present with ≥80% stenosis severity by visual estimation;
3. One or more angiographic stenoses present with ≥50% to \<80% stenosis severity by visual estimation and an abnormal non-invasive stress test in the distribution of the lesion(s) within the past 60 days;
4. One or more angiographic stenoses are present with ≥50% to \<80% stenosis severity by visual estimation and a spot iFR measure ≤0.89 or FFR≤0.80 for borderline iFR..
* 4 Subject is willing to comply with all scheduled visits and tests and has provided informed written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
* 1. STEMI within 30 days
* 2. PCI within the prior 12 months, or any PCI planned after the study procedure (other than planned staged procedures of randomized vessels which are allowed)
* 3. Prior CABG anytime
* 4. Silent ischemia only (i.e. no cardiac symptoms related to coronary artery disease) within the prior 4 weeks
* 5. Documented prior iFR pullback performed in any coronary artery including during the qualifying diagnostic angiogram
* 6. Any vessel with in-stent restenosis (ISR) requiring treatment
* 7. Cardiogenic shock defined as systolic blood pressure \<90 mmHg for \>20 minutes not responding to fluid resuscitation, or need for inotropic, pressor, or device-based hemodynamic support
* 8. Presence of unstable ventricular arrhythmias
* 9. Heart rate \> 110, including uncontrolled atrial fibrillation (AF)
* 10. Decompensated congestive heart failure (NYHA Class IV or Killip Class III or IV)
* 11. Chronic total occlusion (CTO) of a target vessel (exception: a CTO may be present in a non-target vessel if it is supplying non-viable myocardium and there is no intent to open the CTO during the index or later procedure)
* 12. Coronary anatomy not amenable to pressure wire manipulation due to extreme tortuosity or complexity such that it is unlikely that a pressure wire could be passed to the distal third of the three major epicardial coronary arteries
* 13. Any angiographic giant thrombus (i.e., thrombus length \> 3x RVD at lesion)
* 14. Any target vessel with \< TIMI III flow
* 15. Any target lesion with a reference vessel diameter (RVD) less than 2.25mm except for within the side branch of a bifurcation lesion
* 16. Any non-target lesion with a reference vessel diameter (RVD) greater than 2.00mm that contains an ≥80% stenosis and is not intended for treatment with PCI (other than a CTO supplying non-viable myocardium - see exclusion #11)
* 17. Known severe aortic or mitral valve stenosis/insufficiency
* 18. Known non-cardiovascular comorbidity resulting in lifespan \<24 months
* 19. Known left ventricular ejection fraction ≤30%
* 20. Estimated creatinine clearance (MDRD formula) \<30 mL/min/1.73m2 or on dialysis
* 21. Any cardiac or non-cardiac surgical procedure planned within 12 months after enrollment, or any procedure planned within 6 months after enrollment that would necessitate discontinuation of dual antiplatelet therapy
* 22. Known pregnancy or planning to become pregnant (women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 1 week of enrollment)
* 23. Participating in another investigational drug or device study that has not reached its primary endpoint
* 24. Any condition such as dementia or substance abuse that may impair the patient's ability to comply with all study procedures, including medication compliance and follow-up visits
* 25. Patient is a member of a vulnerable population who, in the judgment of the investigator, is unable to give Informed Consent for reasons of incapacity, immaturity, adverse personal circumstances or lack of autonomy. This may include individuals with mental disability, persons in nursing homes, children, impoverished persons, persons in emergency situations, homeless persons, nomads, refugees, and those permanently incapable of giving informed consent. Vulnerable populations also include university students, subordinate hospital and laboratory personnel, employees of the Sponsor, members of the armed forces, and persons kept in detention.
* 1. Adult men and women (local age of consent) who present with stable or unstable angina, or NSTEMI.
* 2. Undergoing cardiac catheterization with planned PCI or possible ad hoc PCI
* 3. Following angiography, PCI is indicated in at least one coronary artery\* on the basis of one or more of the following:
1. Presenting with NSTE-ACS (unstable angina with ECG changes or cardiac enzyme-positive NSTEMI) with an identified culprit lesion with DS ≥50%;
2. One or more angiographic stenoses present with ≥80% stenosis severity by visual estimation;
3. One or more angiographic stenoses present with ≥50% to \<80% stenosis severity by visual estimation and an abnormal non-invasive stress test in the distribution of the lesion(s) within the past 60 days;
4. One or more angiographic stenoses are present with ≥50% to \<80% stenosis severity by visual estimation and a spot iFR measure ≤0.89 or FFR≤0.80 for borderline iFR..
* 4 Subject is willing to comply with all scheduled visits and tests and has provided informed written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
* 1. STEMI within 30 days
* 2. PCI within the prior 12 months, or any PCI planned after the study procedure (other than planned staged procedures of randomized vessels which are allowed)
* 3. Prior CABG anytime
* 4. Silent ischemia only (i.e. no cardiac symptoms related to coronary artery disease) within the prior 4 weeks
* 5. Documented prior iFR pullback performed in any coronary artery including during the qualifying diagnostic angiogram
* 6. Any vessel with in-stent restenosis (ISR) requiring treatment
* 7. Cardiogenic shock defined as systolic blood pressure \<90 mmHg for \>20 minutes not responding to fluid resuscitation, or need for inotropic, pressor, or device-based hemodynamic support
* 8. Presence of unstable ventricular arrhythmias
* 9. Heart rate \> 110, including uncontrolled atrial fibrillation (AF)
* 10. Decompensated congestive heart failure (NYHA Class IV or Killip Class III or IV)
* 11. Chronic total occlusion (CTO) of a target vessel (exception: a CTO may be present in a non-target vessel if it is supplying non-viable myocardium and there is no intent to open the CTO during the index or later procedure)
* 12. Coronary anatomy not amenable to pressure wire manipulation due to extreme tortuosity or complexity such that it is unlikely that a pressure wire could be passed to the distal third of the three major epicardial coronary arteries
* 13. Any angiographic giant thrombus (i.e., thrombus length \> 3x RVD at lesion)
* 14. Any target vessel with \< TIMI III flow
* 15. Any target lesion with a reference vessel diameter (RVD) less than 2.25mm except for within the side branch of a bifurcation lesion
* 16. Any non-target lesion with a reference vessel diameter (RVD) greater than 2.00mm that contains an ≥80% stenosis and is not intended for treatment with PCI (other than a CTO supplying non-viable myocardium - see exclusion #11)
* 17. Known severe aortic or mitral valve stenosis/insufficiency
* 18. Known non-cardiovascular comorbidity resulting in lifespan \<24 months
* 19. Known left ventricular ejection fraction ≤30%
* 20. Estimated creatinine clearance (MDRD formula) \<30 mL/min/1.73m2 or on dialysis
* 21. Any cardiac or non-cardiac surgical procedure planned within 12 months after enrollment, or any procedure planned within 6 months after enrollment that would necessitate discontinuation of dual antiplatelet therapy
* 22. Known pregnancy or planning to become pregnant (women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 1 week of enrollment)
* 23. Participating in another investigational drug or device study that has not reached its primary endpoint
* 24. Any condition such as dementia or substance abuse that may impair the patient's ability to comply with all study procedures, including medication compliance and follow-up visits
* 25. Patient is a member of a vulnerable population who, in the judgment of the investigator, is unable to give Informed Consent for reasons of incapacity, immaturity, adverse personal circumstances or lack of autonomy. This may include individuals with mental disability, persons in nursing homes, children, impoverished persons, persons in emergency situations, homeless persons, nomads, refugees, and those permanently incapable of giving informed consent. Vulnerable populations also include university students, subordinate hospital and laboratory personnel, employees of the Sponsor, members of the armed forces, and persons kept in detention.
Inclusion Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* 1. Adult men and women (local age of consent) who present with stable or unstable angina, or NSTEMI.
* 2. Undergoing cardiac catheterization with planned PCI or possible ad hoc PCI
* 3. Following angiography, PCI is indicated in at least one coronary artery\* on the basis of one or more of the following:
1. Presenting with NSTE-ACS (unstable angina with ECG changes or cardiac enzyme-positive NSTEMI) with an identified culprit lesion with DS ≥50%;
2. One or more angiographic stenoses present with ≥80% stenosis severity by visual estimation;
3. One or more angiographic stenoses present with ≥50% to \<80% stenosis severity by visual estimation and an abnormal non-invasive stress test in the distribution of the lesion(s) within the past 60 days;
4. One or more angiographic stenoses are present with ≥50% to \<80% stenosis severity by visual estimation and a spot iFR measure ≤0.89 or FFR≤0.80 for borderline iFR..
* 4 Subject is willing to comply with all scheduled visits and tests and has provided informed written consent
* 1. Adult men and women (local age of consent) who present with stable or unstable angina, or NSTEMI.
* 2. Undergoing cardiac catheterization with planned PCI or possible ad hoc PCI
* 3. Following angiography, PCI is indicated in at least one coronary artery\* on the basis of one or more of the following:
1. Presenting with NSTE-ACS (unstable angina with ECG changes or cardiac enzyme-positive NSTEMI) with an identified culprit lesion with DS ≥50%;
2. One or more angiographic stenoses present with ≥80% stenosis severity by visual estimation;
3. One or more angiographic stenoses present with ≥50% to \<80% stenosis severity by visual estimation and an abnormal non-invasive stress test in the distribution of the lesion(s) within the past 60 days;
4. One or more angiographic stenoses are present with ≥50% to \<80% stenosis severity by visual estimation and a spot iFR measure ≤0.89 or FFR≤0.80 for borderline iFR..
* 4 Subject is willing to comply with all scheduled visits and tests and has provided informed written consent
Gender
All
Gender Based
false
Healthy Volunteers
No
Last Update Post Date
Last Update Post Date Type
Actual
Last Update Submit Date
Minimum Age
18 Years
NCT Id
NCT04451044
Org Class
Industry
Org Full Name
Philips Clinical & Medical Affairs Global
Org Study Id
190103
Overall Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phases
Not Applicable
Primary Completion Date
Primary Completion Date Type
Estimated
Official Title
Distal Evaluation of Functional Performance with Intravascular Sensors to Assess the Narrowing Effect: Guided Physiologic Stenting
Primary Outcomes
Outcome Measure
Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE; composite of cardiac death, target vessel MI (TVMI), or ischemia-driven revascularization) or hospitalization for progressive or unstable angina at 2 years
Outcome Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcomes
Outcome Time Frame
30 days, 1 year
Outcome Measure
Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE; composite of cardiac death, target vessel MI (TVMI), or ischemia-driven revascularization) or hospitalization for progressive or unstable angina
Outcome Time Frame
30 days, 1 year and 2 years
Outcome Measure
All-cause, cardiac and non-cardiac mortality
Outcome Time Frame
30 days, 1 year and 2 years
Outcome Measure
All MI, target vessel MI, non-target vessel MI, procedural MI, non-procedural MI
Outcome Time Frame
30 days, 1 year and 2 years
Outcome Measure
Ischemia-driven revascularization, including all revascularization, TVR, TLR, non-TLR TVR, and non-TVR
Outcome Time Frame
30 days, 1 year and 2 years
Outcome Measure
Hospitalization for progressive or unstable ischemia
Outcome Time Frame
30 days, 1 year and 2 years
Outcome Measure
Stent thrombosis (definite, probable and definite/probable)
Outcome Description
Change from baseline in the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ-7) summary score
Outcome Time Frame
30 days, 1 year and 2 years
Outcome Measure
Angina-related Quality of Life
Outcome Description
The \[US-based\] cost of all health care resources associated with the index procedure and pre-specified event costs throughout the two-year follow up period
Outcome Time Frame
30 days, 1 year and 2 years
Outcome Measure
Resource utilization
Outcome Description
Cost per quality-adjusted life years gained
Outcome Time Frame
30 days, 1 year and 2 years
Outcome Measure
Cost effectiveness
Start Date
Start Date Type
Actual
Status Verified Date
First Post Date
First Post Date Type
Actual
First Submit Date
First Submit QC Date
Std Ages
Adult
Older Adult
Maximum Age Number (converted to Years and rounded down)
999
Minimum Age Number (converted to Years and rounded down)
18
Investigators
Investigator Type
Principal Investigator
Investigator Name
Mohamed Azeem Latib
Investigator Email
mlatib@montefiore.org
Investigator Phone
646-773-2076