Brief Summary
This is an observational, multi-center, international disease registry designed to collect longitudinal data and create a knowledge base that will be utilized to improve the care and treatment of patients with LAL Deficiency. Participation in the Registry by both physicians and patients is voluntary.
Brief Title
Lysosomal Acid Lipase (LAL) Deficiency Registry
Detailed Description
Lysosomal Acid Lipase (LAL) Deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder (LSD) that is caused by a marked decrease of lysosomal acid lipase (LAL), the enzyme that breaks down cholesteryl esters and triglycerides in the lysosomes.
Lysosomal Acid Lipase Deficiency presenting in infants (historically called Wolman Disease) is a medical emergency with rapid disease progression over a period of weeks that is typically fatal within the first 6 months of life. More commonly, LAL Deficiency presents in children and adults and this presentation has been historically called Cholesteryl Ester Storage Disease (CESD). In general, data on the prevalence of LAL Deficiency are limited, and the overall prevalence of the disease in the population is unclear.
For all presentations, LAL Deficiency is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Deficient LAL enzyme activity results in the lysosomal accumulation of cholesteryl esters and triglycerides. In the liver, this accumulation leads to hepatomegaly, increased hepatic fat content, transaminase elevation signaling chronic liver injury, and progression to fibrosis, cirrhosis, and complications of end stage liver disease. In the spleen, LAL Deficiency results in splenomegaly, anemia, and thrombocytopenia. Lipid accumulation in the intestinal wall leads to malabsorption and growth failure. Dyslipidemia is common with elevated low density lipoprotein (LDL) and triglycerides and low high density lipoprotein (HDL), associated with increased liver fat content and transaminase elevations. In addition to liver disease, patients with LAL Deficiency experience increased risk for cardiovascular disease and accelerated atherosclerosis.
The LAL Deficiency Registry is a global registry, established to help improve care for patients through improved understanding of the disease and long-term effectiveness of therapeutic interventions including sebelipase alfa.
As with other registries, which are becoming increasingly valuable for collecting information in large, heterogeneous, 'real world' populations, the LAL Deficiency Registry aims to provide evidence to help support patient care and inform clinical practice. This Registry is also being conducted, in part, to fulfill post-marketing commitments and requirements agreed to by the Sponsor as a condition for sebelipase alfa approval in the EU and the USA.
Lysosomal Acid Lipase Deficiency presenting in infants (historically called Wolman Disease) is a medical emergency with rapid disease progression over a period of weeks that is typically fatal within the first 6 months of life. More commonly, LAL Deficiency presents in children and adults and this presentation has been historically called Cholesteryl Ester Storage Disease (CESD). In general, data on the prevalence of LAL Deficiency are limited, and the overall prevalence of the disease in the population is unclear.
For all presentations, LAL Deficiency is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Deficient LAL enzyme activity results in the lysosomal accumulation of cholesteryl esters and triglycerides. In the liver, this accumulation leads to hepatomegaly, increased hepatic fat content, transaminase elevation signaling chronic liver injury, and progression to fibrosis, cirrhosis, and complications of end stage liver disease. In the spleen, LAL Deficiency results in splenomegaly, anemia, and thrombocytopenia. Lipid accumulation in the intestinal wall leads to malabsorption and growth failure. Dyslipidemia is common with elevated low density lipoprotein (LDL) and triglycerides and low high density lipoprotein (HDL), associated with increased liver fat content and transaminase elevations. In addition to liver disease, patients with LAL Deficiency experience increased risk for cardiovascular disease and accelerated atherosclerosis.
The LAL Deficiency Registry is a global registry, established to help improve care for patients through improved understanding of the disease and long-term effectiveness of therapeutic interventions including sebelipase alfa.
As with other registries, which are becoming increasingly valuable for collecting information in large, heterogeneous, 'real world' populations, the LAL Deficiency Registry aims to provide evidence to help support patient care and inform clinical practice. This Registry is also being conducted, in part, to fulfill post-marketing commitments and requirements agreed to by the Sponsor as a condition for sebelipase alfa approval in the EU and the USA.
Central Contacts
Central Contact Role
Contact
Central Contact Phone
1-855-752-2356
Central Contact Email
clinicaltrials@alexion.com
Completion Date
Completion Date Type
Estimated
Conditions
Lysosomal Acid Lipase Deficiency
Cholesterol Ester Storage Disease
Wolman Disease
Acid Cholesteryl Ester Hydrolase Deficiency, Type 2
Acid Lipase Deficiency
LIPA Deficiency
LAL-Deficiency
Eligibility Criteria
Patients must have a confirmed diagnosis of LAL Deficiency. An Informed Consent and Authorization must be obtained prior to patient enrollment where required under applicable laws and regulations, or a waiver must be obtained by the Institutional Review Board/Independent Ethics Committee.
Patients cannot be currently participating in an Alexion-sponsored clinical trial. Patients who have concluded participation in an Alexion-sponsored sebelipase alfa clinical trial are eligible to enroll in this Registry, and enrollment in the Registry will not exclude a patient from enrolling in a future clinical trial.
Patients cannot be currently participating in an Alexion-sponsored clinical trial. Patients who have concluded participation in an Alexion-sponsored sebelipase alfa clinical trial are eligible to enroll in this Registry, and enrollment in the Registry will not exclude a patient from enrolling in a future clinical trial.
Inclusion Criteria
Patients must have a confirmed diagnosis of LAL Deficiency. An Informed Consent and Authorization must be obtained prior to patient enrollment where required under applicable laws and regulations, or a waiver must be obtained by the Institutional Review Board/Independent Ethics Committee.
Patients cannot be currently participating in an Alexion-sponsored clinical trial. Patients who have concluded participation in an Alexion-sponsored sebelipase alfa clinical trial are eligible to enroll in this Registry, and enrollment in the Registry will not exclude a patient from enrolling in a future clinical trial.
Patients cannot be currently participating in an Alexion-sponsored clinical trial. Patients who have concluded participation in an Alexion-sponsored sebelipase alfa clinical trial are eligible to enroll in this Registry, and enrollment in the Registry will not exclude a patient from enrolling in a future clinical trial.
Gender
All
Gender Based
false
Healthy Volunteers
No
Last Update Post Date
Last Update Post Date Type
Actual
Last Update Submit Date
NCT Id
NCT01633489
Org Class
Industry
Org Full Name
Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Org Study Id
ALX-LALD-501
Overall Status
Recruiting
Primary Completion Date
Primary Completion Date Type
Estimated
Official Title
An Observational Disease and Clinical Outcomes Registry of Patients With Lysosomal Acid Lipase (LAL) Deficiency
Primary Outcomes
Outcome Measure
Understanding of the variability, progression, identification and natural history of LAL Deficiency.
Outcome Time Frame
Ongoing
See Also Links
Start Date
Start Date Type
Actual
Status Verified Date
First Post Date
First Post Date Type
Estimated
First Submit Date
First Submit QC Date
Study Population
All patients with a diagnosis of LAL Deficiency.
Std Ages
Child
Adult
Older Adult
Maximum Age Number (converted to Years and rounded down)
999
Minimum Age Number (converted to Years and rounded down)
0
Investigators
Investigator Type
Principal Investigator
Investigator Name
Preeti Viswanathan
Investigator Email
pviswana@montefiore.org